![]() Each event brings a series of challenges that lets you earn new Tides of War rewards. The Overture brings weekly events and rewards that will keep highlighting the finer details of Battlefield V gameplay. Stand out on the battlefield with stunning tank skins and make your mark on the skies with plane skins and nose art decals. You'll get to explore Vehicle Customization when Chapter 1 starts, too. Based on the Hamada map, this is an environment that can’t kill you – until someone finds the Friendly Fire button, that is. ![]() A seat of learning or just messing around, this area will contain trials to work on your shooting, driving, and flying. ![]() In it, a lone Tiger Tank crew begins to question the ideology that got them to this point.ĭuring this period, we’ll add the initial iteration of Practice Range to Battlefield V. ![]() The first chapter also lets you take on an addition to our single-player War Stories: The Last Tiger. On this tank-focused arena, you’ll roll across ridges, ditches, and elevated roads with a massive force of armor, carving a path of destruction through the countryside. Roughly two weeks after Battlefield V’s release, we kick off Tides of War and its first chapter.Ĭhapter 1: Overture brings the Panzerstorm map, where the German mechanized war machine plunges into Belgium, smashing into Allied defensive forces. Game Improvements: Quality of life updates will regularly improve Battlefield V, fix bugs, and balance the game.ĬHAPTER 1: OVERTURE (EARLY DECEMBER – JANUARY) Shortly after launch, this starts with Belgium and the Panzerstorm map with tank-focused gameplay, expanding to the battlefields of Greece – and the journey will continue. New Experiences: Play through a new single-player War Story dubbed The Last Tiger, co-op with a friend in Combined Arms, do battle royale the Battlefield ™ way in Firestorm, experience new game modes and Grand Operations, and hone your skills in the upcoming Practice Range.Īn Expanding World: You’ll get to deploy on fresh maps as chapters bring new battlefields. Iconic WW2 hardware like vehicles, weapons, and gadgets will also be added. What will this mean to you as a player? Starting off in broad terms, below is what you can look forward to post-launch.Įvolving Gameplay: Thrilling ways of experiencing Battlefield V will be added through fresh Fortifications, and Reinforcements. There's also everything coming in Tides of War, the live service for Battlefield V.Īs the Tides of War journey kicks off, each of its chapters will evolve and expand the battlefield. With eight maps set in frozen landscapes, desert heat, and everything in between, eight exciting game modes, single-player War Stories, outstanding gunplay, a wide arsenal of weapons, vehicles, and gadgets, progression, customization, Specializations for weapons and vehicles, and much more – you’ll have tons to do at the November 20 launch of Battlefield ™ V. Overview Multiplayer Battle Royale Cooperative Single Player Tides of War Maps Overview Assault Class Medic Class Recon Class Support Class The Company Elites Trailers Screenshots Submit Your Clip Forums Latest News Game Updates Tips & Tricks Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1 Overview Elites Overview Multiplayer Battle Royale Cooperative Single Player Tides of War Maps Overview Assault Class Medic Class Recon Class Support Class The Company Elites Trailers Screenshots Submit Your Clip Forums Latest News Game Updates Tips & Tricks Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1 Overview Elitesīattlefield V: Launch is Just the Beginning As you embark on your journey across the Tides of War, enjoy new modes, battlefields, gear additions, and more coming with each chapter. Battlefield V: Launch is Just the Beginning – EA Official Site Battlefield V Battlefield 1 Battlefield 4 All Battlefield Games
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These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. you can immediately run it by making sure the Run “On App Maxt-hon” box is checked and click Finish. If you have finished installing “Maxthon” correctly. Do install APP “Maxt-hon” on your computer / PC. This will take you to the installation page. Click the language drop-down box and select the language you want to use for APP “Maxt-hon”. Doing so will open the installation window. You will find it in the default download location for the browser on your Computer PC. Double-click the configuration file on the downloaded APP “Max-thon”.so if you are not asked for the download location. Software files will be downloaded automatically.it will allow the Software settings file to be downloaded to your computer. Select the download location if requested.After downloading double click on the application to start the installation process. Download the package you want to install from the website In Tab Download for Windows / Mac OS / Ubuntu / Android / iOS. ![]() Maxthon How to Download and Install “Maxthon” For PC Complete You may want to check out more software, such as “ Safari Browser“, “ Brave Browser” or “ Opera Browser“, which might be related to “Maxthon”. Looking for APPS to download safe free versions of the latest software, freeware, shareware, and demo programs from a reputable download site for Windows. Maxthon is the initial browser to provide cloud sync, and now provides browsing speeds as fast as lightning, the absolute most comprehensive system for HTML5 from a computer browser You don’t need to keep in mind URLs if using Maxthon since you can develop a URL Alias, which is a special nickname for a website that you could later use to gain access to that page, and other built-in features is the capability to choose from two rendering machines that enable an individual to gain access to the initial or second engine-optimized pages Maxthon Browser for PC Windows 7/11/10/8 (32/64-bit) ( 2022 Latest )ĭownload the latest “Maxthon”. The tabbed search brings together several interesting features, including the capability to perform actions centered on mouse movements, accelerate visualization of website pages using Maxthon Smart Acceleration, and remove annoying banner ads with assistance from Ad Hunter. This Cloud Browser is specially made for the present day, multi-device world, by giving consistent good performance and a safe browsing experience across all devices and platforms, By making a flexible browser, Maxthon allows users to take up a browsing session on the phone, continue on the tablet, and ends on a notebook or desktop Maxthon Cloud Browser also supports synchronization of searches and tabs that open automatically based on the user who’s using it. Users can quickly share and send files between platforms and between devices, which will be made possible by the cloud feature. User privacy has long been a core value of Maxthon since the organization was developed. ![]() dual display engine (supported by Trident and WebKit) and the fastest Web Javascript engine (V8) make websites more dynamic & fast. ![]() the overall design for web browsing Maxthon Cloud Browser is developed and improved to be faster and more efficient. with one click, or configure the browser to delete automatically when it closes. also features a privacy protection feature to delete browsing history, cookies, cache, etc. The browser now features a unique and innovative multi-core processor design and can make the most of WebKit and Trident. This system includes support for mouse gestures, an integrated sidebar RSS reader, and more. Maxthon Download for PC Windows 7/11/10/8 (32/64-bit) ( 2022 Latest ) – Maxthon is just a browser that uses Internet Explorer’s engine, Trident, and is 100% suitable for IE, plus many features that IE doesn’t have. ![]() It seems like Iron Marines doles out a constant supply of credits, and while you certainly won’t have enough to spam the consumable weapons every time you come across an enemy, you get enough credits that you shouldn’t really feel shy about firing off some special bombs if you’re really in a bind. After playing a ton more Iron Marines, I can say that point never came. The App Store has more or less programmed my brain to assume there’s going to be some kind of pinch point in any game that gives you the ability to buy multiple currencies where you’re either going to need to pay up, or else. ![]() Inside the game, however, there are quite a few IAP options. See, much like Ironhide’s other titles, Iron Marines is a premium game which as of this writing is selling for five bucks. The first hour of gameplay, which is where my first impressions stopped, left me with a few big questions. It’s sort of wild just how much variety the different levels have. Mission types are straight out of what you’d see playing a single player RTS game and have you doing things like conquering different parts of a map, defending objectives, rescuing other units, and many other things. Take a universe that leans heavily on inspiration from StarCraft, add in a great touch interface and simplified base building that feels a bit more like a tower defense game, and you’ve got Iron Marines. Real quick, the basic gist of the game is that Iron Marines is the closest thing that I know of to a mobile version of StarCraft that you can play on your iPhone or iPad. To avoid endlessly repeating myself a bunch, I’d recommend going back and reading that as this review will mostly confirm suspicions that I had and answer questions about the game’s monetization methods which have been fairly controversial in our community. ![]() In it, I cover most of the basics of the game and how various mechanics work. Earlier this week, I posted some pretty exhaustive first impressions of Iron Marines ($2.99), and consider this review a continuation of that article. ![]() TCHO B Corp Community & Economic Development Direct/Fair Trade Gluten-Free Kosher Made In The USA New Non-GMO Organic Plastic Minimal Plastic-Free Recyclable Packaging Recycled Content Packaging Soy-Free Sustainable Agriculture Sweets TCHO Vegan Vegetarian add-to-cart ///s/files/1/0333/4881/2936/products/THCO_BarsChacoLatte_Back.jpg?v=1663712163 ///s/files/1/0333/4881/2936/products/THCO_BarsChacoLatte_NFP.jpg?v=1663712169 40749619904648 2.5 oz 4.99 ///s/files/1/0333/4881/2936/products/THCO_BarsChacoLatte_Front.jpg?v=1663712159 InStock 2. Choco Latte (Ann) 4.04 176 ratings25 reviews Join high schoolers Kyle and Lilly as they discover hope, joy, and love in the simplicities of everyday life. Key Ingredients 2 tablespoons NESCAF CLSICO 100 Pure Instant Coffee Granules 3 cups milk 1 cup water 6 ounces white chocolate, chopped 1/4 cup brandy. This Choco Latte bar is the energizing boost your day (and night) needs, but in the creamiest, caramelliest form. Nutti Choco Latte Ice Cream, 16 Oz - Kosher groceries delivered fresh from our supermarket located in Brooklyn, New York. TASTE IT, IT WILL BE LOVE AT FIRST BITEFree from preservatives. Whether you just need a quick cup of coffee or want to sit back and enjoy your lunch, The Choco-Latte Cafe has it all We offer a variety of breakfast and lunch options and we cater to what our customers want with our Build-Your-Own concept. ![]() Um pedacinho da Serra no Litoral Gaúcho Taças feitas com chocolate artesanal Lugano, cafés especiais e grande. In the game you buy cards for either mana or gold. In this game ‘time’ is your most valuable resource. Pick one you like though extra classrooms, mana or money are always a good idea.Īfter chosing the Area, the first thing you should do is ‘pause the game’ either by hitting the ‘Space bar’ once or by hitting the small pause button in the lower right. You also need 4 dragons of different color as magical pets in your school.Įach Area also comes with an individual set of options for a starting bonus. To successfully complete the Lake Monster quest, you can buy 2 additional refectory rooms (student version), negotiate with the villagers to built them for you or set up an aquarium. Make sure they don’t waste study time commuting. – Your students have a looong way to the next town. You can also sell alchemic mana for gold to the Menestrel or receive bonus Advertisement (Fame) for your school from him. If you charge them for using the dormitories or with paid meals etc., they will rather wander off to town and waste precious time there instead of studying, until they are recovered.Īrea Special: The Menestrel will distract your students from learning, until diplomatic conditions are met. – Your students will not have much money. In Campaign/Challenge mode you get to chose between three relatively easy starting areas for your first map. The starting area for your school should be selected with care, especially, if you play in a challenge mode. (In Campaign mode you can win a buff after each completed level if you manage to complete 1 to 3 missions but you also have to chose a Curse = debuff each time you relocate your school.) Of the Spellbook buffs which can be selected in Normal mode, you can chose 6 of 18 (random) buffs, of those 6 books 2 are tier #1, 2 of tier #2 and 2 of tier #3 buffs respectively. ‘Marathon’ is recommended for beginners.Įndless game can be selected in Quick mode, to keep playing in the same level area without having to abandon the school. You can set the minimum time you have in each level, until the armies of darkness arrive at your school forcing you to evacuate into the next level. Instead of classrooms with teachers, it can be more efficient to make use of the different recreation rooms, the portal room, the library and various magical furniture/creatures to teach the students while they rest, eat or lower their boredom.Ĭ) All other difficulty levels are between these two extremes. – Next you will have to set the difficulty and the game length.Ī) In Novice difficulty, the students and teachers rarely sleep or need food, but you have still to watch for low sanity or high boredom in your students and teachers.ī) In Archimage difficulty, the students and teachers will be constantly hungry, bored and tired, to the point that the teachers get not much teaching done at all. Optionally you may also chose 6 spellbooks = 6 buffs for your school in Quick mode. However, the challenge can make winning very difficult.ī) In Quick mode (Sandbox) you can either play in one school until the army of darkness arrives or play endlessly in one location. Each of the modes will – after winning the campaign with them once – unlock two new cards to enter your games. It is also possible to activate a special challenge mode when playing the campaign. The challenge is, to defeat the Evil army in the 7th and last level. ![]() – You can chose whether you want to start in Campaign or in Quick mode.Ī) Campaign mode will let you build a series of 7 schools in 7 different level settings. (There is also an alternate ending where you only have to gather 5 special cards, one from each mana pool to win the game). The win condition is, to defeat the Evil Army by using the school facilities and diplomatic ties in the last level. Mana is used to buy more cards.įor every student who graduates, a bonus is unlocked, this can be Mana, Money or permanent cumulative Buffs for the entire campaign.Įach level map also comes with different factions, the school can have diplomatic ties to. You draw cards from different card pools and play the cards on your hand to build and equip the school building or to cause special effects.Īs long as the students study they generate Mana. Rebuild the school in the next level and repeat until the last level is reached. You build a magic school and try to teach as many students as possible before the Army of the Evil Overlord arrives to burn it down. (The game has just left Early Access, so this guide is currently being updated.) A quick starters guide to constructing a successful magic school. ![]() The villains that are supposed to be scary, but are just annoying. The most frustrating thing about this film is that nothing is really earned. If the viewer is crying with a headache while a sad scene is going on screen, it is still a win, apparently. But then again, it could just be Gopi Sundar’s loud and openly manipulative background music. To his credit, some of the emotional scenes do work. ![]() Instead of letting hindsight guide him to make better versions of old tropes, the filmmaker chooses to make them worse, without much to counteract the results. But everything else is the same as it was in films from the '90s. Bosu (Jagapathi Babu) inviting the importance of blood relations is a clever way to establish his nature, and is decent foreshadowing as well. One of them is the relationship between Jagadish and his niece, Chandramma, played by Aishwarya Rajesh, who brings gravity and meaning to this woman’s childish stubbornness and eventual pain. Shiva Nirvana, the writer and director of the film, wanted to say many things, most of them noble, even if not new. How Jagadish, Naidu’s youngest son, puts the things back together is what the film’s about. The good Naidu, played by the ever reliable Nasser, dies one fine day, as older men with huge ancestral properties do, and things start to fall apart. As always, the fight is between two upper-caste families: one good Naidu and one evil Naidu. If Prakash Raj’s character from Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu is made to live in this village, he would die of heartbreak in the first few minutes. The landowners are greedy and want more land, which leaves the farmers who own small fields open to attack. Tuck Jagadish is set in Bhudevipuram, a village in East Godavari, if I am to go by the vehicle registration codes. ![]() There is something comforting about the fabric of a masala film, where everything the hero needs to happen just happens. A family who had drawn blood long before the film has even begun listens to our hero for just a minute and realise their mistakes. The same family becomes relevant again when it is time for the hero to proclaim his place as the people’s saviour. It is supposed to communicate with us the village’s land lust, and it does. We later learn that it is four brothers fighting over a single acre of their mother’s land. A few more people join, and things start to escalate, only to end with one dead body and one amputated hand. It is dark outside and two fuzzy silhouettes are seen discretely moving across a banana plantation. ![]() Wolf populations are naturally regulated by prey density and territorial disputes among wolves. Survival rates are affected by disease, malnutrition and predation.įew wolves live more than 5 years in the wild, but with ideal conditions can reach 15 years of age. Fewer than half of wolf pups born in the wild survive to adulthood. At 6 to 8 months, the pups begin to travel with the pack and join in hunts. As pups begin eating more solids, they are moved to one or more “rendezvous sites,” where they spend the remainder of the summer learning proper pack behavior and etiquette. Wolf pups are weaned at about 8 weeks of age once they have begun eating semi-solid food, regurgitated by the mother or others members of the pack. The mother usually stays with her young in the den, eating food brought to her by other members of the pack. During the first 3 weeks, pups nurse every 4 to 6 hours and need help regulating their body temperatures. Wolf pups are born blind and deaf in an underground den after a 63-day gestation period. Dispersing wolves roam 40 to 70 miles on average, and sometimes more than 100 miles, depending on gender, available habitat, and presence of other packs. Once sexually mature, most wolves leave their birth pack to search for a new territory or to join an existing pack. Wolves begin breeding between 2 and 3 years of age and are believed to mate for life. Mating typically occurs between January and March. Wolf packs typically have one litter of pups per year. For highly cursorial and very mobile wolves, this is “next-door.” Recent satellite-collar tracking data, however has shown that some offspring and individual wolves have dispersed more than a thousand miles in three or four months!Īlmost always, only the male and female alphas of the pack will mate. For packs studied in the Northern Rocky Mountain region, the average dispersal distance and subsequent new pack formation is about 65 miles. The pair’s offspring normally disperse into adjacent or available territories at 2 to 3 years of age. The alpha wolves decide when the pack will travel and hunt, and normally are the first to eat at a kill. A pack is an extended family group comprised of a the breeding, or “alpha” male and female pair and some of their subordinate offspring and current pups from one or more years. Wolves are highly social animals that live in packs. Gray Wolf Reproduction Biology and Maturation Deer and elk can overgraze their habitat when populations outgrow the carrying capacity of an ecosystem. Overgrazing destroys the plant base, making the habitat less suitable for other species. When gray wolves were reintroduced into Yellowstone National Park in1995 after a 70-year absence, they began to restore ecosystems that had been degraded in their absence. Researchers have documented wolf kills benefiting coyotes, bald eagles, golden eagles, grizzly bears, black bears, ravens, magpies, red foxes and at least 20 other species.īy preventing large herbivores, such as deer and elk, from becoming overpopulated wolves help maintain native biodiversity. Wolf kills create an abundant and dependable food source for many other species. The decision restored protections for thousands of wolves.Large predators like wolves and cougar play an important role in maintaining the health of natural ecosystems. Wolves prey primarily on animals that are young or elderly, sick or injured, and weak or unfit, thus keep prey populations healthy. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) prematurely removed federal Endangered Species Act protections for gray wolves in most of the Lower 48 states. Thankfully on February 10, 2022, a judge ruled that the U.S. ![]() ![]() The Trump administration’s premature decision to strip gray wolves of their federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) protections was nothing less than a betrayal of wildlife and of the advocates who have spent decades helping bring wolves back from the brink of extinction. Scientists are just beginning to fully understand the positive ripple effects that wolves have on ecosystems. ![]() The carcasses of their prey also help to redistribute nutrients and provide food for other wildlife species, like grizzly bears and scavengers. They help keep deer and elk populations in check, which can benefit many other plant and animal species. Wolves play a key role in keeping ecosystems healthy. Anti-wolf legislators and extremists have been on the offensive ever since. In 2011, Congress ended protections in the northern Rockies, and in 2020 the Trump administration stripped wolves of their critical ESA protections across the country. was making progress for gray wolves, protections were stripped. Though people nearly hunted wolves to extinction in the lower 48 states, northern gray wolves have returned to the Great Lakes, the northern Rockies, California and the Pacific Northwest. ![]() Right-click one of the selected objects, and select Script as. SS is dedicated to The Simpsons and host to thousands of free TV show episode scripts. Left-click one of the objects you want to script.Ĭtrl + left-click the second object you want to script. Transformers Prime (2010) s01e02 - Darkness Rising (2) Episode Script. Open the Object Explorer Details pane by either selecting F7, or opening the View menu and selecting Object Explorer Details. You can use the Object Explorer Details pane to generate a script for multiple objects of the same category.Įxpand Databases, and then expand the database containing the objects to be scripted.Įxpand the category node of the types of object you want to script, such as the Tables node. ![]() Select the location to save the script, such as New Query Editor Window or Clipboard. ![]() create BASH script files utilizing looping structures: do, while, until. Point to the script type, such as Create to or Alter to. required to master one of three industry standard network technologies. Right-click the object, point to Script as, For example, point to Script Table as. ![]() For example, expand the Tables or Views node. Dash - The item is unreferenced, but is either showing in a menu ( for scripts or layouts ) or your solution. MFWRITE - Writes an ANSYS master input file for MFX multiple code. Checked - The element is completely unreferenced. In Object Explorer, connect to an instance of the SQL Server Database Engine and then expand that instance.Įxpand Databases, and then expand the database containing the object to be scripted.Įxpand the category of the object. EREINF - Generates reinforcing elements from selected existing (base) elements. You can save the script in a Query Editor window, to a file, or to the Clipboard. You can choose one of several types of scripts for example to create, alter, or drop the object. You can use the Object Explorer Script as menu to script a single object, script multiple objects, or script multiple statements for a single object. For instructions on using the wizard, see Generate and Publish Scripts Wizard. The wizard has many options for your scripts, such as whether to include permissions, collation, constraints, and so on. 1.8 HTML vs XML syntax 1.9 Structure of this. The wizard generates a script of all the objects in a database, or a subset of the objects that you select. master DynDOLOD.exe - add warning messages for missing script properties, invalid or missing scripts TexGen.exe - preemptively free texture memory. 1.7.1 Serializability of script execution 1.7.2 Compliance with other specifications 1.7.3 Extensibility. Use the Generate and Publish Scripts Wizard to create a Transact-SQL script for many objects. By continuing to use Pastebin, you agree to our use of cookies as described in the Cookies Policy. Before You BeginĬhoose the mechanism that best meets your requirements. We use cookies for various purposes including analytics. You can also generate a script for individual objects or multiple objects by using the Script as menu in Object Explorer.įor a detailed Tutorial on scripting various objects using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS), see Tutorial: Scripting in SSMS. You can create scripts for multiple objects by using the Generate and Publish Scripts Wizard. Carafe Kitchen has been one of the most exciting FileMaker tools for me this year.SQL Server Management Studio provides two mechanisms for generating Transact-SQL scripts. After struggling to roll my own implementations that could be maintained easily, I was relieved and excited to find this valuable tool. If the database user does not have CONNECT permission on the database, the USE statement. If no database user has been created for the SQL Server login, the login connects as guest. With all the new features in FileMaker that are supporting JavaScript, the one thing that I found lacking and still difficult to overcome was a solid process for managing and implementing JavaScript libraries. When a SQL Server login connects to SQL Server, the login is automatically connected to its default database and acquires the security context of a database user. Add a Calendar control inside the UpdatePanel control. Inside the Content control, type the text Content Page and then from the toolbox add an UpdatePanel control. In the Add New Item dialog box, select the Select master page check box, and then click OK. Mirabell is referred to as a mathematics master, and his lessons show. In Solution Explorer, right-click the name of the project, and then click Add New Item. With Carafe Kitchen, implementing JavaScript into your Claris FileMaker 16+ solutions has become as easy as copying a script. the numbers and letters of the formula correspond to the base elements of. ![]() This Policy applies to personal data we collect or use, and applications owned or controlled by, Inc. The purpose of this Privacy Policy (the “Policy”) is to describe how we collect, use, store, protect, and disclose personal data online and offline. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is proud to be an equal opportunity employer supporting workplace diversity. Subscribe for Job Alerts to receive automatic email notifications when new vacancies are posted in your field(s) of interest.Įmail if you need additional assistance. ![]() If you have questions regarding a specific vacancy, please view the posting for the hiring agency's contact information. Please note that you will be unable to make changes to an application once it has been submitted. The information you provide will be used to determine your eligibility for the vacancy, and it may also be scored. It is important that your application includes all of your relevant education and experience. Click on each job title to learn more and apply. The employment opportunities below are open for ALL job seekers. Creating multiple accounts may cause problems in the review and scoring of your application and could delay you being considered for employment opportunities. ![]() It is also an important stratigraphic marker. As these are narrow negative relief features with no apparent albedo signature, they require low-Sun imaging of 20 km across on Europa after Pwyll based on ray preservation (e.g., Moore et al., 2001 Schenk & Turtle, 2009). Despite these limitations, the only known sets of these distinctive V-shaped en echelon fissures occur in association with the two crop circle patterns in the locations identified (Figure 2). Our knowledge of the global extent of these fissure sets is limited by the fragmentary and variable quality of the Voyager-Galileo image mapping (e.g., Schenk, 2010). Note that, at least until mosaic edge, fissure continues into and therefore postdates chaos material at top. This highest resolution low-Sun view of fissures shows the central and subsidiary flanking fissures, as well as rolling surfaces between and trending parallel to the fissures. Portion of Galileo high-resolution mosaic (a) and PC-DEM (b) of Menec Fossa fissures crossing the “smooth” gray band Libya Linea, with profile (c). High-resolution views of Europan fissures at Libya Linea. These fissure sets form arcuate groupings that track parallel to and ~100–350 km outside the previously identified TPW arcuate troughs (Schenk et al., 2008) (Figure 2) and ~1,500- to 1,600-km radial distance from their centers, indicating that they are a component of the TPW deformation pattern. These en echelon fissures (Figures 2- 4) form at least four major spatially associated sets up to 1,000 km long (and fragments of several others) of arcuate parallel structural features. Prockter & Patterson, 2009), suggesting that different deformational regimes prevail in the two structural types. This morphological and structural style differs from that of the much more linear, continuous, and elevated double ridges common to Europa (cf. These fissures occur in offset segments typically ~10 to 45 km in length that terminate and then pick up again in the same direction but offset as much as 25 km to the side, forming classic en echelon shear fracture patterns (Figures 2- 4). To the limits of available resolution, these fissures are sharp-edged and appear V-shaped in profile, with perhaps minor apparent amounts of mass wasting along the walls, implying formation by dilation of surface faults. Although mappable in only a limited number of images ( supporting information Table S1), these newly identified crop circle features are evident as surface gashes or fissures up to 2 km wide and up to 200 m deep (Figures 3- 5). Inspection of a new preliminary global three-color base map of Europa at 200 m/pixel ( supporting information Figure S2) has revealed additional TPW-related features on Europa (Figure 2 and supporting information Figure S3). 2 Newly Identified TPW Features on Europa ![]() Note that east longitude system is used throughout. Pwyll and Manannan (“P” and “M”) craters are at 25°S, 90☎ and 4°N, 120☎, respectively, and shown as two thin circles representing extent of their inner ejecta deposits. The folds at Astypalae Linea are located at 70°S 170☎. ![]() “AL” and “CL” are the two bright bands Agenor and Corrick Linea. The two large dots represent the geographic centers of the TPW circle patterns. Shaded areas are those where resolutions of >2 km/pixel preclude any identification of these features. Global map showing distribution of concentric features on Europa associated with true polar wander (modified from Schenk et al., 2008), including the labeled outer ring of fissures described here (small squares show locations of fissures shown in Figures 3- 5). |
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